Reflective urban / dry ground
Require radiation-shield evidence, ventilation strategy, surface metadata, and field validation against aspirated references.
Use exposure profiles to convert climate stress into testable requirements for sensors, enclosures, power systems, maintenance, and QA/QC.
Require radiation-shield evidence, ventilation strategy, surface metadata, and field validation against aspirated references.
Require heater-state reporting, snow/ice recovery behavior, albedo sensitivity evidence, and winter service access.
Require wetting recovery, corrosion resistance, high-rain QA, biofouling control, and condensation management.
Require corrosion materials, connector sealing, lightning/surge protection, and maintenance procedures.
Require dust ingress protection, shield cleanability, solar-sensor fouling plans, and power derating for dirty panels.